Dogs and children are a familiar combination that can lead to wonderful bonds and lasting memories. Nineteen million American families have both kids and dogs in the home.

Training techniques that emphasize rewarding desired behavior are easy, effective, and enjoyable to implement. One common technique involves holding a treat in front of a pup’s nose and then slowly moving the treat upwards. As the puppy’s head moves up, the puppy’s bottom will move downwards. When the puppy sits, the owner gives the puppy the treat.

Problem behavior in companion animals in families can also often be prevented by using techniques that are non-confrontational and emphasize safety. For example, resource guarding (guarding of toys or food) can be prevented with a young puppy that does not already show aggressive behavior by simply taking away a puppy’s toy, giving the puppy a delicious and healthy treat, and then giving the puppy the toy back. The puppy quickly learns that it is wonderful when people take away objects. A pet owner can establish a leadership relationship with a dog by controlling access to things the dog enjoys (toys, going for a walk, treats, petting) and asking the dog to perform a basic obedience skill before granting access.

If a pet is already exhibiting a behavior problem, the pet owner should contact a qualified dog behavior consultant http://www.iaabc.org/consultant_locator_dogs.htm . Animal behavior problems are complex and require a holistic approach and in-depth assessment. Additionally, medical problems may underlie or contribute to behavior problems. A veterinarian can assess the pet’s health.

Below are some resources that include information on children and dogs.

Please note, the websites and resources listed below are provided purely for educational purposes. Those websites may include content and links to other websites and organizations that do not necessarily reflect the opinion or positions of the International Association of Animal Behavior Consultants (IAABC).

Online

• Kids and Dogs a Cautionary Tail, by Veronica Sanchez M.Ed. CABC sac-tac

• Dog Gone Safe – An organization dedicated to bite prevention.

• Dogs and Storks, a website with information especially for families and expectant parents created by IAABC certified dog behavior consultant Jennifer Shryock

• Living with Kids and Dogs website with information on bite prevention and book by IAABC certified dog behavior consultant Colleen Pelar.

• Dr. Ian Dunbar DVM has an online book Before You Get Your Puppy

• Dogs & Storks educational CD…. Baby preparation that includes the family dog!